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Golden brown Mushroom Peppercorn Chicken in a creamy sauce with sliced mushrooms and herbs in a glass baking dish.
Linda

Mushroom Peppercorn Chicken

Pan-seared chicken breasts in a rich, creamy peppercorn sauce with earthy mushrooms - restaurant elegance made weeknight simple.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Total Time 40 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Course: Dinner, Main Course
Cuisine: American, French
Calories: 485

Ingredients
  

For the Chicken
  • 1.5 lb boneless, skinless chicken breasts pounded to 1/2-inch thickness
  • 1 tsp kosher salt divided
  • 1.5 tbsp black peppercorns coarsely cracked, divided
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter divided
For the Sauce
  • 12 oz cremini mushrooms sliced 1/4-inch thick
  • 1 large shallot minced
  • 2 cloves garlic minced
  • 1/4 cup brandy or cognac or dry white wine
  • 3/4 cup heavy cream
  • 1 tbsp Dijon mustard
  • 1 tsp fresh thyme leaves or 1/2 tsp dried

Equipment

  • Large skillet
  • Meat Mallet or Rolling Pin
  • Instant-Read Thermometer

Method
 

Prep the Chicken
  1. Place chicken between plastic wrap and pound to even 1/2-inch thickness. Pat dry thoroughly with paper towels - this is crucial for browning. Season both sides with 3/4 tsp salt and 1 tbsp cracked peppercorns, pressing the pepper into the meat so it adheres.
Cook the Chicken
  1. Heat olive oil and 1 tbsp butter in a large skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering. Add chicken in a single layer (work in batches if needed) and cook undisturbed for 4-5 minutes until deeply golden. Flip and cook 3-4 minutes more until internal temperature reaches 165°F. Transfer to a plate and tent loosely with foil.
Build the Sauce
  1. Add remaining 1 tbsp butter to the same skillet. Add mushrooms in a single layer and cook without stirring for 3 minutes to develop color. Stir and continue cooking 4-5 minutes until browned and any released liquid has evaporated.
  2. Add shallot and remaining 1/4 tsp salt. Cook 2 minutes until softened, then add garlic and cook 30 seconds until fragrant. Pour in brandy, scraping up all browned bits from the pan bottom. Let bubble and reduce by half, about 1 minute.
  3. Stir in cream, Dijon, thyme, and remaining 1/2 tbsp cracked peppercorns. Simmer gently for 3-4 minutes until sauce coats the back of a spoon. Taste and adjust seasoning - the pepper should be prominent but not harsh.
Serve
  1. Nestle chicken and any accumulated juices into the sauce, spooning mushrooms over top. Simmer 2 minutes to rewarm. Serve immediately with crusty bread, buttered noodles, or mashed potatoes to catch every drop of sauce.

Notes

Crack your own peppercorns for the best bite - use the bottom of a heavy pan or a mortar and pestle, leaving some coarse pieces. For a lighter version, half-and-half works but won't reduce as thickly; add a teaspoon of flour whisked into the shallot if needed. The sauce can be made 2 hours ahead and gently reheated; add the chicken just before serving to keep it tender.